General Information

A Ackerman, D. “A natural history of the sences”. Cornell University. 1990. Alexander SA 1993 The effect of fixed and functional appliances on enamel decalcifications

It is not easy to balance the two sides of an argument, and remain uninfluenced by the number of people supporting each viewpoint. Because this

Established beliefs are maintained until they can be convincingly displaced, and even then tend to linger on. This is especially true in the medical sciences,

WHAT DO ORTHODONTISTS DO? Orthodontists straighten teeth. Until 1999 more than half of the orthodontics in the UK was done by general dentists but after

Train Tracks and extractions Advantages. Will reliably achieve good alignment of the teeth within 18 to 24 months. Widely available. Registered orthodontists are University trained. Treatment

Orthodontic clinicians in the past have been severely criticised by scientists for ignoring the scientific evidence. Here are some of the comments about orthodontics from

The treatment of irregular teeth has evolved over the last century, largely by trial and error. Many types of treatment have been tried during this

The attractiveness of a child’s face depends largely on two things:• The shape of their parents faces• Whether their face grows forwards or downwards. While

Babies. Babies as young as three months strongly prefer attractive mums to unattractive mums (Samuels 1985). Attractive babies receive more affection and attention from there parents

Allergies and blocked noses can start soon after birth. They are a response to tiny particles of dust in the air, and are becoming increasingly